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  • This week, Stefan and Scott wade back into current events to talk about the war between Russia and Ukraine. But, unlike seemingly everyone on social media, we aren't here to tell you what to think. Instead, we give you some tools to analyze the deluge of information and reach your own, honest conclusion.

    Is Putin a madman hellbent on nuking the world, or is Ukraine's friendliness towards the west threatened Russia's security? After listening to this episode, you won't need Twidiots to tell you what to think. You'll learn to use models such as probabilistic thinking, circle of competence, and reversibility, to decide for yourself.

    As always, we're building a community around Mentally Unscripted. So, share this episode with your friends and interact with us at MentallyUnscripted.com.

    And remember, the conclusion you reach is less important than the process you follow to get there.

    Resources

    * TK News by Matt Taibi

    * Wag the Dog

    * Glenn Greenwald Substack

    * “When goods do not cross borders, soldiers will.” ― Frederic Bastiat

    Mental Models

    * Pick your trusted sources

    * Probabilistic thinking

    * Heuristics

    * Long-Tail Risks

    * Past performance is not a predictor of future performance

    * Don’t let a good crisis go to waste

    * Incentives matter

    * Circle of competence

    * Accountability

    * Reversibility

    * Second-order consequences

    * Compound decisions

    * Decision nexus

    * Short-term vs long-term thinking

    * Competency crisis

    Top Takeaways

    * We need to learn how to navigate through an information war.

    * Heuristics are useful shortcuts or rules of thumb to help us make decisions. To use them effectively, you must understand when your heuristics are wrong.

    * We don’t need to consider every last bit of information. Our models must, however, incorporate the information most critical to reaching a strong conclusion.

    Comments or Questions on this episode? Join the conversation at the Mentally Unscripted Substack.Engage with Stefan and Scott on the Twitter thought control machine. Scott is also on Instagram and rants and raves on his blog, Strength and Reason.Feel free to email him with questions, comments, or suggestions.We're also on Odysee. Rumble is coming as soon as Scott gets off his butt and uploads the podcasts.



    This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.mentallyunscripted.com
  • Note: We discuss investing, finance, and money in this episode. It’s simply four guys talking and no one should construe anything in this episode as investment, financial, money, legal, or any other kind of advice. By the way, Myron is not Satoshi . . . or is he?

    This week, Stefan and Scott welcome back Myron and Jeremy of Mental Supermodels. This time we hash out our beginner experiences with cryptocurrencies. We cover how our thinking has evolved from our first forays into the world of digital currencies to where we stand today. This episode touches on investment philosophies, hits and misses in crypto, and mental models we use when dipping a toe in this dynamic and often times confusing world.

    As always, we're building a community around Mentally Unscripted. So, share this episode with your friends and interact with us at MentallyUnscripted.com.

    And remember, the conclusion you reach is less important than the process you follow to get there.

    Guest Information

    * Mental Supermodels

    * Myron Weber LinkedIn

    * Jeremy Thomas LinkedIn

    * Northwood Advisors

    Resources

    * Who is Satoshi Nakamoto?

    * The Byzantine Generals Problem

    * The Business Blockchain: Promise, Practice, and Application of the Next Internet Technology, by William Mougayar

    * Andreas M. Antonopoulos, The Bitcoin & Open Blockchain Expert

    * Ukraine Legalizes Bitcoin (BTC) and Cryptocurrencies

    * Russian Ministry proposes to legalize and tax Bitcoin mining

    * Is It Possible To Have A Quantum Resistant Cryptocurrency?

    * Mochimo – Quantum Resistant Cryptocurrency Review

    * Pros and cons of dollar-cost averaging

    * PlanB @100trillionUSD

    * Mental Supermodels Ep 1: Boundaries and the 6 Stages

    Top Takeaways

    * Fear of missing out or letting your emotions drive you into a market often leads to losses. Having a model or strategy in place to sidestep emotional decisions is a must for all investors.

    * The crypto culture is a driving force to achieving self-sovereignty. The community driven ecosystem surrounding crypto has attracted innovative people.

    * Crypto’s value is in bringing value to the end consumer by cutting out the middleman.

    * Because you have success at something once doesn’t mean you’re an expert.

    * Beware of authority without credibility.

    Comments or Questions on this episode? Join the conversation at the Mentally Unscripted Substack.

    Engage with Stefan and Scott on the Twitter thought control machine.

    Scott is also on Instagram and rants and raves on his blog, Strength and Reason.

    Feel free to email him with questions, comments, or suggestions.

    We're also on Odysee. Rumble is coming as soon as Scott gets off his butt and uploads the podcasts.

    Here’s how to have stimulating conversations on blistering hot topics without fighting.

    It's easier than you think.

    Download How to Never Argue Again (Unless you Want To) at Mentally Unscripted and discover the secret "Go Meta" approach that makes any topic fair game.

    It's FREE (for now) and worth hundreds in therapy.

    Cheers!



    This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.mentallyunscripted.com
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  • This week, Stefan and Scott welcome Stephan Kinsella to Mentally Unscripted.

    Stephan is a brilliant, articulate libertarian legal scholar who explains why the mainstream notion that intellectual property spurs innovation is wrong. He dives in by telling us why IP laws are simply government-issued monopolies that actually impede innovation. He explains why removing IP laws would make us more prosperous. And closes by discussing other innovative ways creators can profit without protectionist laws.

    As always, we're building a community around Mentally Unscripted. So, share this episode with your friends and interact with us at MentallyUnscripted.com.

    And remember, the conclusion you reach is less important than the process you follow to get there.

    Guest Information

    * Stephan’s Website

    * Kinsella on Liberty Podcast: Libertarian Theory and Applications

    * Center for the Study of Innovative Freedom

    Top Takeaways

    * Intellectual Property (IP) is a body of law whose stated purpose is to protect a specific type of private property, such as inventions and creative works but is really a grant of monopoly power by the state.

    * Instead of spurring innovation and creativity, the monopolistic nature of IP laws stifles new creative output.

    * IP laws could be repealed today, and entrepreneurs would fill the void with new, innovative ways to earn money from their creations.

    Comments or Questions on this episode? Join the conversation at the Mentally Unscripted Substack.

    Engage with Stefan and Scott on the Twitter thought control machine.

    Scott is also on Instagram and rants and raves on his blog, Strength and Reason.

    Feel free to email him with questions, comments, or suggestions.

    We're also on Odysee. Rumble is coming as soon as Scott gets off his butt and uploads the podcasts.

    Here’s how to have stimulating conversations on blistering hot topics without fighting.

    It's easier than you think.

    Download How to Never Argue Again (Unless you Want To) at Mentally Unscripted and discover the secret "Go Meta" approach that makes any topic fair game.

    It's FREE (for now) and worth hundreds in therapy.

    Cheers!



    This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.mentallyunscripted.com
  • Stefan is back this week, so you’re spared another week of Scott’s implacable droning.

    In Episode 47, Stefan and Scott recorded a short segment on Bitcoin Maximalism. Their friends Myron and Jeremy of Mental Supermodels recently released an episode that built on those initial insights.

    Today, Stefan and Scott returned the favor by adding their thoughts to Myron and Jeremy's. They define Bitcoin Maximalism then discuss its advantages and disadvantages and whether it's the best philosophy for realizing Bitcoin's promise of self-sovereignty.

    As always, we're building a community around Mentally Unscripted. So, share this episode with your friends and interact with us at MentallyUnscripted.com.

    And remember, the conclusion you reach is less important than the process you follow to get there.

    Resources

    * Mental Supermodels Episode 17. Maximalism: response to Mentally Unscripted

    * The Fight For Bitcoin: Water’s Warm Maximalism

    * Mike Lindell Claims Banks Want to Cut Ties With Him Over 'Reputation Risk'

    * The 'Make Bitcoin Legal Tender' Momentum Grows

    * SWIFT and the Weaponization of the U.S. Dollar

    * Up Only

    Top Takeaways

    * A 3-level framework for slotting maximalists into your information architecture is based on openness to new ideas

    * Convictionalist: A strong, actively pursued opinion but is open to other ideas.

    * Maximalist: A strong opinion and is unwilling to change.

    * Toxic Maximalist: A strong opinion and actively puts down other views.

    * Self-sovereignty is crypto’s great promise. Can we do that with only Bitcoin or do we need other blockchain technologies playing in the same sandbox?

    * What does the game theory around Bitcoin look like? If we focus solely on Bitcoin, are we opening ourselves up to a government or other central authority exerting control over the network?

    * Bitcoin is criticized for not innovating fast enough but it’s moving at the speed needed to meet current demands.

    Comments or Questions on this episode? Join the conversation at the Mentally Unscripted Substack.

    Engage with Stefan and Scott on the Twitter thought control machine.

    Scott is also on Instagram and rants and raves on his blog, Strength and Reason.

    Feel free to email him with questions, comments, or suggestions.

    We're also on Odysee. Rumble is coming as soon as Scott gets off his butt and uploads the podcasts.

    Here’s how to have stimulating conversations on blistering hot topics without fighting.

    It's easier than you think.

    Download How to Never Argue Again (Unless you Want To) at Mentally Unscripted and discover the secret "Go Meta" approach that makes any topic fair game.

    It's FREE (for now) and worth hundreds in therapy.

    Cheers!



    This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.mentallyunscripted.com
  • Stefan is still sidelined, so I’m again going solo to talk about judicial review. Justice Stephen Breyer announced his retirement, and we’re already starting to hear about possible replacements. So, get ready to listen to pundits talking about stare decisis and judicial activism.

    In this episode, I will explain some of the significant theories of judicial review and explain why it doesn’t matter.

    As always, we're building a community around Mentally Unscripted. So, share this episode with your friends and interact with us at MentallyUnscripted.com.

    And remember, the conclusion you reach is less important than the process you follow to get there.

    Resources

    * What Does ‘Constitutional Interpretation’ Mean, Anyway?

    Top Takeaways

    * Will we ever be able to cut through the noise and agree on the COVID situation? We likely won’t ever reach a level where we have separated the bare facts about COVID from the fiction, let alone agree on what those facts mean when viewed through our individual moral lens. And that’s okay as long as we arrive at our own personal truth honestly.

    * OSHA withdrew its vaccine mandate, which is good news, but it’s not necessarily the last time we’ll hear about it.

    * The U.S. Supreme Court isn’t a collection of unbiased legal scholars coldly reviewing constitutional questions when it comes down to it. The justices are as free to bend to their morals as any of us. Theories of Constitutional interpretation aren’t hard and fast rules the justices must apply but are often a mechanism for justifying decisions after the fact.

    Comments or Questions on this episode? Join the conversation at the Mentally Unscripted Substack.

    Engage with Stefan and Scott on the Twitter thought control machine.

    Scott is also on Instagram and rants and raves on his blog, Strength and Reason.

    Feel free to email him with questions, comments, or suggestions.

    We're also on Odysee. Rumble is coming as soon as Scott gets off his butt and uploads the podcasts.

    Here’s how to have stimulating conversations on blistering hot topics without fighting.

    It's easier than you think.

    Download How to Never Argue Again (Unless you Want To) at Mentally Unscripted and discover the secret "Go Meta" approach that makes any topic fair game.

    It's FREE (for now) and worth hundreds in therapy.

    Cheers!



    This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.mentallyunscripted.com
  • Stefan found himself on the DL for this episode, so I went solo and tackled the U.S. Supreme Court's recent ruling in the OSHA vaccine mandate case and why it's not necessarily the primary victory, some claim.

    I start the podcast by explaining administrative law and why an executive agency like OSHA can make laws despite the Constitution not granting law-making authority to the executive branch. I also briefly recap on how we got to this point in the vaccine mandate case and what's to come.

    With the background material out the way, I give my thoughts on the well-publicized factual errors by some Justices and what they mean to the case.

    I then dive a little deeper and explain that the issue in the OSHA case wasn't whether a government agency could mandate a vaccine for an estimated 85 million people. It was which level of government can do so, leaving out any contemplation that the individual is best positioned to make their healthcare choices.

    Finally, I wade back into the discussion I started a few episodes ago about the rule of law and why the law is subjective.

    This was my first solo-podcast episode. While it certainly has its warts, I enjoyed doing it and hope to bring a different perspective to the Supreme Court's ruling on the OSHA vaccine mandate.

    As always, we're building a community around Mentally Unscripted. So, share this episode with your friends and interact with us at MentallyUnscripted.com.

    And remember, the conclusion you reach is less important than the process you follow to get there.

    Resources

    * National Federation of Independent Business, et al., Applicants v. Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, et al

    Top Takeaways

    * Justices bring their biases and outside facts into the cases the Supreme Court hears.

    * The central question in the OSHA vaccine mandate case came down to which level of government can mandate a vaccine for 65 million people. None of the majority, concurring, or dissenting opinions contemplated individual liberty and letting the people make healthcare choices for themselves.

    * Because language is vague, we must interpret laws. This reality means that law is subjective, not objective.

    Comments or Questions on this episode? Join the conversation at the Mentally Unscripted Substack.

    Engage with Stefan and Scott on the Twitter thought control machine.

    Scott is also on Instagram and rants and raves on his blog, Strength and Reason.

    Feel free to email him with questions, comments, or suggestions.

    We're also on Odysee. Rumble is coming as soon as Scott gets off his butt and uploads the podcasts.

    Here’s how to have stimulating conversations on blistering hot topics without fighting.

    It's easier than you think.

    Download How to Never Argue Again (Unless you Want To) at Mentally Unscripted and discover the secret "Go Meta" approach that makes any topic fair game.

    It's FREE (for now) and worth hundreds in therapy.

    Cheers!

    Podcast theme music by Transistor.fm. Learn how to start a podcast here.



    This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.mentallyunscripted.com
  • In this episode, Stefan and I welcome Eric Chow to Mentally Unscripted. Eric is the host of The Eric Chow Empowers Podcast where he interviews people who have powerful stories of overcoming adversity.

    Eric is an intelligent, caring person. He shares with us his strategies for gaining the trust of people who are often uncomfortable sharing their stories. We discuss the importance of rapport and preparation. We also talk about how Eric knows when to push harder during an interview and when to let up. It’s an excellent conversation for anyone wanting to know more about drawing difficult stories out of people.

    As always, we’re building a community around Mentally Unscripted. So, share this episode with your friends and interact with us at MentallyUnscripted.com.

    And remember, the conclusion you reach is less important than the process you follow to get there.

    Guest Information

    * The Eric Chow Empowers Podcast

    * Eric’s Twitter

    Resources

    * Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind, by Yuval Noah Harari

    * Slaughterhouse-Five, by Kurt Vonnegut Jr.

    * Breakfast of Champions, by Kurt Vonnegut Jr.

    Mental Models

    * Hanlon’s Razor

    * The reptile brain

    Top Takeaways

    * Stories of overcoming adversities are some of the most memorable stories. Conversely, stories that lack sincerity and focus on getting attention for the storytelling instead of helping others are the least memorable.

    * The first 10 to 15 minutes of the interview are key. During this time, the interviewer must get the storyteller relaxed and comfortable to build trust and rapport.

    * Preparation is important for an interviewer to draw a deep, sincere story out of someone.

    Comments or Questions on this episode? Join the conversation at the Mentally Unscripted Substack.

    Engage with Stefan on the Twitter thought control machine.

    Scott has jumped on the Gettr bandwagon and is also on DeSo and Instagram. He rants and raves on his blog, Strength and Reason.

    We're also on Odysee. Rumble is coming as soon as Scott gets off his butt and uploads the podcasts.

    Here’s how to have stimulating conversations on blistering hot topics without fighting.

    It's easier than you think.

    Download How to Never Argue Again (Unless you Want To) at Mentally Unscripted and discover the secret "Go Meta" approach that makes any topic fair game.

    It's FREE (for now) and worth hundreds in therapy.

    Cheers!

    Podcast theme music by Transistor.fm. Learn how to start a podcast here.



    This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.mentallyunscripted.com
  • In this episode, Stefan and I look back at 2021 to identify the tools and insights that helped us most in the last year. We limited our review to five each, so we missed many things we could have included. But we think this list is a fun and informative tool anyone can use to have a better 2022.

    As always, we’re building want to build a community around Mentally Unscripted. So, share this episode with your friends and interact with us at MentallyUnscripted.com.

    And remember, the conclusion you reach is less important than the process you follow to get there.

    Resources

    * Obsidian

    * How to Take Smart Notes: One Simple Technique to Boost Writing, Learning and Thinking – for Students, Academics and Nonfiction Book Writers, by Sönke Ahrens

    * Where Good Ideas Come from: The Natural History of Innovation, by Steven Johnson

    * Substack

    * The Myth of the Rule of Law, by John Hasnas

    * The Anarchist Handbook, by Michael Malice

    * Anarchy and the Law: The Political Economy of Choice, by Edward P. Stringham

    * Vokes v. Arthur Murray, Inc. (Scott incorrectly referred to this case as the Fred Astair case in the podcast)

    * Mentally Unscripted Ep42 – How to Stop Fearing the Decentralized Tomorrow (crossover with Mental Supermodels)

    * Reactance

    * When Safety Proves Dangerous (Farnam Street)

    * New to KT Tape?

    * Mentally Unscripted Ep48 – Is Democracy the Opiate of the Masses? with Myron Weber

    * Mentally Unscripted Ep33 - Hubris and Misaligned Incentives: Mental Models in a Time of War

    Mental Models

    * Reactance

    * Learn how to learn

    * Risk assessment

    * Base rates

    * Asking the best questions

    * Paradox of safety

    * Start with the end in mind

    * Institutional capture

    * Incentives

    * Crisis of competence

    * Accountability

    * Self-preservation

    Top Takeaways

    * Obsidian is a tool that can take your note-taking to the next level.

    * Substack is a good tool for sharing content such as articles, podcasts, and newsletters. The Mentally Unscripted Substack page is the hub of the Mentally Unscripted empire.

    * The rule of law is the principle that we are a nation of laws, not of men so that all people are subject to the same laws. But this principle is a myth.

    * Reactance is the reaction to rules, regulations, etc. that threaten or eliminate specific freedoms.

    * Base rates are an important technique to help us assess risk.

    * How you go about learning something is an important aspect of learning.

    * We are witnessing a crisis of competence across institutions where they are unable to execute their most basic functions.

    Comments or Questions on this episode? Join the conversation at the Mentally Unscripted Substack.

    Engage with Stefan on the Twitter thought control machine.

    Scott has jumped on the Gettr bandwagon and is also on DeSo and Instagram. He rants and raves on his blog, Strength and Reason.

    We're also on Odysee. Rumble is coming as soon as Scott gets off his butt and uploads the podcasts.

    Here’s how to have stimulating conversations on blistering hot topics without fighting.

    It's easier than you think.

    Download How to Never Argue Again (Unless you Want To) at Mentally Unscripted and discover the secret "Go Meta" approach that makes any topic fair game.

    It's FREE (for now) and worth hundreds in therapy.

    Cheers!

    Podcast theme music by Transistor.fm. Learn how to start a podcast here.



    This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.mentallyunscripted.com
  • Disclaimer: None of the people featured on this episode of Mentally Unscripted are doctors. The information provided is for informational purposes only and is not intended to substitute for professional medical advice.

    In today's episode, fitness coach Ben Moore joins Stefan and me. We had a fantastic conversation about sleep, nutrition, and exercise. These "3 Rocks," as Ben calls them, form the foundation of an optimal life.

    Ben is articulate and possesses knowledge well beyond his age. You'll enjoy this conversation as much as Stefan and I.

    As always, we want to build a community around Mentally Unscripted. So, share this episode with your friends and interact with us at MentallyUnscripted.com.

    And remember, the conclusion you reach is less important than the process you follow to get there.

    About Ben

    * Instagram

    * Twitter

    * The Level Up Library

    Resources

    * American Medical Association language guide says drop terms like “morbid obesity,” “alcoholic,” and “fairness”

    * American Medical Association Cancels ‘Morbid Obesity,’ ‘Inmates,’ ‘Homeless’

    * How to Write Creative Fiction: Umberto Eco’s Four Rules

    * Hormesis (Getting Stronger)

    * Hormesis (Science Direct)

    * Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams , by Matthew Walker

    * The Joe Rogan Experience, ##1109 – Matthew Walker

    * A New Integrative Model of the Self

    * How To Stop Buying S**t Food

    * Mentally Unscripted Ep27 - Joey Psypreneur Interview

    Mental Models

    * Inertia

    * Short-term vs. Long-term focus

    * 1 step back for 2 steps forward

    * Pivot

    * Meaningful discomfort/hormesis

    * Tradeoffs

    * Knowledge --> Practice positive feedback loop

    * Routine & Structure

    * Entropy

    Top Takeaways

    * The goal to improve your life is to make a lasting change.

    * When you do something for a long time, it becomes part of your identity. It takes overcoming your ego to gain the self-awareness to know when you must change. Starting over with something new requires the willingness to take a step back. We can’t let inertia carry us forward to an unfulfilled life.

    * A lack of reflection leads people to repeat the same mistakes.

    * We should prioritize health and fitness at all ages, not only when we’re older.

    * People need adversity to grow and become stronger. We’re too focused on making people comfortable when we should be focused on overcoming “negative energy.”

    * Health is simple but not easy. Gaining the needed knowledge is easy but having the required discipline to put that knowledge into practice is a challenge for most people.

    * Getting adequate sleep is an easy way to improve your performance.

    * Sleep, nutrition, and exercise are the 3 big rocks that make up the foundation for our health. There aren’t any shortcuts on these.

    * Your mental diet is as important as your physical diet.

    Engage with Scott and Stefan on the Twitter thought control machine and the Mentally Unscripted Substack.

    We're also on Odysee.

    Follow Scott at Strength and Reason and on DESO.

    Here’s how to have stimulating conversations on blistering hot topics without fighting.

    It's easier than you think.

    Download How to Never Argue Again (Unless you Want To) at Mentally Unscripted and discover the secret "Go Meta" approach that makes any topic fair game.

    It's FREE (for now) and worth hundreds in therapy.

    Cheers!

    Podcast theme music by Transistor.fm. Learn how to start a podcast here.



    This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.mentallyunscripted.com
  • In today's episode, Myron Weber from Mental Supermodels joins us a fascinating discussion on whether democracy is, to borrow a phrase from Marx, "the opiate of the masses," that's dulling our awareness that the United States is becoming less constitutional, less federal, and less republican. And by republican, we mean the form of government, not the political party.

    We had a great discussion that will give you a lot to think about regarding democracy and the direction in which the U.S. is heading.

    As always, we want to build a community around Mentally Unscripted. So, share this episode with your friends and interact with us at MentallyUnscripted.com.

    And remember, the conclusion you reach is less important than the process you follow to get there.

    About Myron

    Myron Weber leads the Northwood Advisors team to design and deliver high ROI solutions to business needs:

    * Solving complex business data problems in operations, sales, and marketing.

    * BI and Data Warehouse design and development.

    * Building custom applications to fill gaps not covered by enterprise systems.

    Connect with Myron on LinkedIn or learn more at www.NorthwoodAdvisors.com

    You can also listen to Myron on Mental Supermodels. He and his co-host, Jeremy, explore the theory and practice, the art and science of mental modeling for problem-solving and decision making in business and life.

    You can listen to Mental Supermodels on all major podcast platforms.

    Resources

    * Winston Churchill preposition quote (as Myron mentioned, this quote is disputed but it’s still good)

    * What Does ‘Constitutional Interpretation’ Mean, Anyway?, by Scott Grayson

    * Popular Sovereignty, Judicial Supremacy, and the American Revolution: Why the Judiciary Cannot be the Final Arbiter of Constitutions, by William J. Watkins, Jr.

    * The Myth of the Rule of Law, by John Hasnas

    * Aristotle’s Philosophy of Government

    * Aristotle: Politics

    * Aristotle’s Idea of A Good State

    * Aristotle on Democracy and Government

    * Classification of Government According to Aristotle

    * The Brion McClanahan Show

    * Democracy, the God that Failed, by Hans-Hermann Hoppe

    * FACT: Big Media and Big Tech Stole the 2020 Election

    * Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind, by Yuval Noah Harari

    * Ranked-Choice Voting (RCV)

    * A Beginner's Guide to Decentralized Autonomous Organizations

    Mental Models

    * Making distinctions

    * False dichotomy

    * Inherent flaws/Fatal flaw

    * Economic Calculation Problem

    * Structural thinking

    * Analogical thinking

    * High stakes & reversibility

    * Root cause analysis

    * Incentives matter

    Top Takeaways

    * The distinction between whether the U.S. is a republic or a democracy is a false dichotomy. Democracy describes the nature of voting, while republic refers to the extent to which public policy reflects the will of the voters.

    * The built-in mechanisms for government in the U.S. are the Constitution, federalism, republicanism, and democracy. Over time, the bureaucratic and intelligence state became another mechanism for the government that wasn't intended by the founders. Democracy is the opiate of the masses that hides the diminishing role the Constitution, federalism, and republicanism play in our current system of government.

    * There is a large group of unelected bureaucrats that exert a lot of control over the day-to-day life of the citizenry.

    * The power and money involved in government distort democracy by turning elections into high-stakes contests that incentivize power-hungry people to do anything necessary to win office.

    Engage with Scott and Stefan on the Twitter thought control machine and the Mentally Unscripted Substack.

    We're also on Odysee.

    Follow Scott at Strength and Reason and on DESO.

    Here’s How to have stimulating conversations on blistering hot topics without fighting.

    It's easier than you think.

    Download How to Never Argue Again (Unless you Want To) at Mentally Unscripted and discover the secret "Go Meta" approach that makes any topic fair game.

    It's FREE (for now) and worth hundreds in therapy.

    Cheers!

    Podcast theme music by Transistor.fm. Learn how to start a podcast here.



    This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.mentallyunscripted.com
  • In today's episode, we explore more exciting topics. From a story about a man with a fake arm trying to get a vaccine in Italy, we discuss what the end game for COVID-19 looks like and whether the people and organizations at the top of the world's hierarchies have a clear picture of the public health, economic, and financial landscape.

    We also explore our shifting paradigms. It's no longer left vs. right or communist vs. capitalist. Instead, the events surrounding COVID-19 are waking people up to a new way of looking at the world, and those entrenched in positions of power and influence want to prevent us from changing our perspective.

    Finally, we have an exciting discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of Bitcoin maximalism in terms of generalization versus specialization.

    This episode was an exciting ride where we started with a topic and saw where it takes us. So, please sit back and enjoy it.

    As always, we want to build a community around Mentally Unscripted. So, share this episode with your friends and interact with us at MentallyUnscripted.com.

    And remember, the conclusion you reach is less important than the process you follow to get there.

    Resources

    * Mental Update #1, the Mentally Unscripted Newsletter.

    * Liberty Uninterrupted Ep 064 – Rebuking the State ft. Scott Grayson of Mentally Unscripted

    * In our Thinking Outside the Box news:

    * Man in Italy uses fake silicone arm to try to get vaccine certificate

    * Man uses fake arm to get vaccine certificate in Italy Jami Ganz - Saturday

    * Matt Taibi on Joe Rogan

    * Where Good Ideas Come from: The Natural History of Innovation, Stephen Johnson

    * Qiao Wang is hiring tweet

    * Elon Musk 66 years from first controlled, powered flight to landing on the moon tweet

    * A Beginner's Guide to Decentralized Autonomous Organizations

    * Muneeb.btc tweet

    * Mentally Unscripted Ep30 - Brandon Wark of Free State Colorado - Why the Future Belongs to Those Who Participate

    Mental Models

    * Begin with the end in mind

    * Garbage in, garbage out

    * When all you have is a hammer, everything looks like a nail

    * Immediate results vs remote results

    * Transparency vs. black box

    * Recency bias

    * Opportunity costs/tradeoffs

    * State of denial

    * The best way to combat a bad idea is with a good idea

    * Capture

    * Audience

    * Regulatory

    * Unintended consequences

    * Second-level thinking

    * Open systems vs. Closed systems

    * Specialization vs. Generalization

    * High stakes decisions

    * Open-Mindedness / Lattice Work of Mental Models lead to Innovation

    * Tribalism - Costs of going against your tribe

    * Fragility

    * Marginal utility

    * Complexity invites regulatory capture

    * Tradeoffs

    * Sunk Costs

    * Skin in the game

    * Simplify complex ideas

    * Feynman Learning Technique

    Top Takeaways

    * Recency bias and propaganda make us believe the government can solve everything, but we must accept that it can't. We must learn to live with some things. It's not clear that our leaders have a clear end goal in mind regarding our COVID-19 response.

    * Traditional media outlets are closed systems that only offer a narrow range of disagreement. They're seeing a danger from decentralized media and open-system media.

    * The way governments, businesses, and individuals react to situations is changing. We're moving away from traditional left/right, capitalism/communism dichotomies to centralized/decentralized or open systems/closed systems.

    * Generalists have more resilience than specialists. In the case of crypto, generalization is superior to specialization (maximalization) in the current world environment.

    Engage with Scott and Stefan on the Twitter thought control machine and the Mentally Unscripted Substack.

    We're also on Odysee.

    Follow Scott at Strength and Reason and on DESO.

    Here’s How to have stimulating conversations on blistering hot topics without fighting.

    It's easier than you think.

    Download How to Never Argue Again (Unless you Want To) at Mentally Unscripted and discover the secret "Go Meta" approach that makes any topic fair game.

    It's FREE (for now) and worth hundreds in therapy.

    Cheers!

    Podcast theme music by Transistor.fm. Learn how to start a podcast here.



    This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.mentallyunscripted.com
  • In today’s episode, we explore some exciting topics. We start off by talking about the muddied world of tribal thinking and then discuss how tribal thought often overrides the concepts of authority and credibility.

    That line of thought then carries us into the concept of financialization. Here we ask how a focus on stock price maximization has turned many American companies from global innovators into financial zombies. Then we revisit the idea of meritocracy and explore a new way of thinking about the concept of privilege. We close the episode with more talk about value and the NFT space.

    This episode is an exciting ride where we started with a topic and saw where it takes us. Sit back and enjoy it.

    As always, we want to build a community around Mentally Unscripted. So share this episode with your friends and interact with us at MentallyUnscripted.com.

    And remember, the process you follow to reach a conclusion is more important than the conclusion itself.

    Resources

    * The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York

    * Elizabeth Warren Oil Company Tweet

    * Modern Monetary Theory

    * Here’s What You Need to Know About The Deficit Myth

    * MMT #2 - Has MMT Won the Fiscal Policy Debate?

    * Economics in One Lesson, by Henry Hazlitt

    * Basic Economics: ACitizen'ss Guide to the Economy, by Thomas Sowell

    * Joe Biden accused of falling asleep during Cop26 climate summit speeches

    * Purple Cow: Transform Your Business by Being Remarkable, by Seth Godin

    * Vampires at the Gate?

    * No, We Shouldn't Bail Out Boeing

    * Inside the $2.5 Trillion Debt Binge That Has Taken S&P Titans Including Boeing and AT&T from Blue Chips to Near Junk

    * The 2021 Forbes 400 List Of Richest Americans: Facts And Figures

    Mental Models

    * Second-Order Consequences

    * Appeal to authority

    * Authority & Credibility

    * The concept of two realities

    * First, do no harm

    * Incentives matter

    Top Takeaways

    * Tribalism has led us to judge credibility based on who the person is and what team they’re on. This leads to appeals to authority and forgetting to ask the critical question of how much credibility the authority has. Does each tribe live in its own reality and have those realities reach a point where they can’t mix? And do we give authorities a pass when they’re members of our tribe?

    * It’s a fallacy to think that the policies of the U.S. Government, the most significant, most powerful government in history, don’t impact our economy.

    * We’ve become more focused on financial incentives rather than creating value to improve the world.

    * We think about success in terms of a single generation, and doing so raises many questions about privilege. But what is privilege exactly, and how much do we need to think about. And does our view of privilege change if we look at success as a slow and steady multi-generational process rather than a meteoric, single-generation rise from rags to riches?

    * NFTs are a new product many in the crypto world think is the next big thing. But is there any value in NFTs, and from where does the value come?

    Engage with Scott and Paul on the Twitter thought control machine.

    We’re also on Odysee (full episodes and clips).

    Follow Scott at Strength and Reason and on DESO.

    How to have thrilling conversations on blistering hot topics without fighting…

    It’s easier than you think.

    Download How to Never Argue Again (Unless you Want To) at Mentally Unscripted and discover the secret “Go Meta” approach that makes any topic fair game.

    It’s totally FREE (for now) and worth hundreds in therapy.

    Cheers!



    This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.mentallyunscripted.com
  • Today’s guest is Sara Causey, the owner of Causey Consulting LLC and host of the Causey Consulting podcast. Sara’s experience consulting with firms of all sizes on their recruiting and staffing needs puts her in the unique position to see how COVID and our response to it are changing the nature of how we work.

    Sara has excellent insights into our changing attitude towards work, from our desire to escape cubicle zombie nation to organizational insecurities that lead to micromanaging employees. Her advice will help you shape a career that will take you to the upper levels of your field with confidence, integrity, and nobility.

    If 2020 and 2021 have you questioning the nature of how you earn a living, this is a must-listen episode.

    Sara is friendly, engaging, and blunt, so we had an excellent time talking to her.

    Resources

    * Causey Consulting

    * Causey Consulting Blog and Podcast

    * Toxic Positivity

    * Toxic Positivity, Part 2

    * Breaking Toxic Patterns

    * “I Just Couldn’t Get Over It…” (Sara discussed toxic positivity a bit more in this episode)

    * Toxic Optimism & #Blessed

    * The Myth of Sisyphus, by Albert Camus

    Mental Models

    * The Observer Effect

    * Results oriented vs process oriented

    * Toxic positivity & toxic optimism

    * Probabilistic thinking

    Top Takeaways

    * The workforce today is more empowered than it has been in years. Our response to COVID-19 has made employers and employees realize that everyone doesn’t need to be packed into an office to work effectively. One of the downsides for the employer, and arguably an advantage for the employee, is the employer has to learn to trust its employees.

    * Some employers don’t want to give up micromanaging their employees. As a result, they try to construct a digital panopticon to control their employees no matter where they are working. But good employees are savvy and won’t tolerate such monitoring.

    * The observer effect can cause employees to underperform because of the anxiety of thinking their being watched.

    * Freelancing websites can offer benefits for people who are just getting started in a freelancing career, but they lose their advantages as people gain experience.

    * Don’t be afraid to fire a bad client. Establish the rules of engagement upfront, and don’t be scared to cut ties with any client who doesn’t respect them.

    * We must accept that life won’t turn out the way we want. Toxic positivity and toxic optimism can prevent us from preparing for the inevitable bad day. We can’t “cheat the system.”

    Engage with Scott and Paul on the Twitter thought control machine.

    We’re also on Odysee (full episodes and clips).

    Follow Scott at Strength and Reason and on DESO.

    How to have thrilling conversations on blistering hot topics without fighting…

    It’s easier than you think.

    Download How to Never Argue Again (Unless you Want To) at Mentally Unscripted and discover the secret “Go Meta” approach that makes any topic fair game.

    It’s totally free (for now) and worth hundreds in therapy.

    Cheers!



    This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.mentallyunscripted.com
  • There’s a lot of talk about President Joe Biden’s announced COVID-19 vaccination requirements for employees of private businesses but there’s been little talk of whether he has the authority to do so. In this episode of Mentally Unscripted, Paul and Scott welcome Patrick MacFarlane of Liberty Weekly and the Libertarian Institute to discuss the legal issues of Biden's COVID-19 vaccine mandate.

    Resources

    * Liberty Weekly

    * Liberty Weekly at the Libertarian Institute

    * The Libertarian Institute

    * Antiwar.com

    * The Propaganda Report

    * Jacobson v. Massachusetts, 197 U.S. 11 (1905)

    * Mentally Unscripted Ep40 – Anarchy, Chaos, and Emergent Order with Jamie Cain

    * Popular sovereignty

    * What Does ‘Constitutional Interpretation’ Mean, Anyway?

    * Informed consent

    * Jerry W. Canterbury, Appellant, v. William Thornton Spence and the Washington Hospital Center, a Body Corporate, Appellees, 464 F.2d 772 (D.C. Cir. 1963)

    * FOIA'd CDC Emails: Our Definition of Vaccine is "Problematic", from ZeroHedge

    * COVID-19: Wisconsin Deaths shows 4 deaths in the 0-19 age groups (checked on 11/15/2021)

    * Trading in Congress: The Most Popular Stocks Owned by Congress

    * Tenth Amendment Center

    * Fully Informed Jury Association

    * The Scott Horton Show

    * Conflicts of Interest

    * Around the Empire

    Mental Models

    * False Consensus Effect: Our tendency to overestimate how much others share our opinions.

    * When all you have is a hammer, everything looks like a nail

    * Base rates

    * Panic/fear states

    * Illusion of control

    * Inertia

    * Define your terms

    * Cost/benefit analysis

    * Chilling effect

    * Institutional capture

    * Cognitive dissonance

    Top Takeaways

    * Claims that the Jacobson v. Massachusetts case establishes a legal precedent for compulsory COVID-19 vaccine are incorrect.

    * In a truly deadly situation, compulsory vaccination wouldn’t be necessary because people would voluntarily take it.

    * The theory of popular sovereignty, or the idea that government is based on the consent of the people, means that the government has only the powers granted to it by the Constitution.

    * A doctor who performs a procedure without obtaining your informed consent is committing battery against the patient.

    * Our legal system proceeds on the presumption of constitutionality.

    * It’s problematic when we don’t or can’t ask what reasonable assessments have been done to warrant compulsory vaccinations. How much does the law take this question into account when deciding the legality of mandating vaccines?

    Engage with Scott and Paul on the Twitter thought control machine.

    We’re also on Odysee (full episodes and clips).

    Follow Scott at Strength and Reason and on DESO.

    How to have thrilling conversations on blistering hot topics without fighting…

    It’s easier than you think.

    Download How to Never Argue Again (Unless you Want To) at Mentally Unscripted and discover the secret “Go Meta” approach that makes any topic fair game.

    It’s totally free (for now) and worth hundreds in therapy.

    Cheers!



    This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.mentallyunscripted.com
  • Our intention at Mentally Unscripted is to bring you better tools to improve your engagement with others. It’s not an easy task in 2021, where Tribalism and media-driven polarization make having productive conversations even harder.

    That’s why we’ve put together How to Never Argue Again (Unless You Want To), a free guide to help you have better conversations that don’t end with hurt feelings and lost relationships. To get it, go to Mentally Unscripted and sign up for our email list.

    Resources

    * How to Stop Fearing the Decentralized Tomorrow (crossover with Mental Supermodels)

    * How Confirmation Bias and COVID Divided the World

    * A Conversation with George Silverman (MindSkills Creator)

    * Go Meta or Go Home (George Silverman Medium article)

    * The Mentally Unscripted Origin Story: Why Paul lacks a soul and Scott hates the man

    Mental Models

    * False Consensus Effect: Our tendency to overestimate how much others share our opinions.

    Top Takeaways

    * Having a passion for something is good, but we can’t let it push us into having angry arguments.

    * Good arguments are reasoned discussions that help you share and learn new ideas. They don’t start with a conclusion then seek out facts. They seek out facts then make a judgment.

    * We all have blind spots (confirmation bias). By being aware of them, we can improve our discourse.

    * Go meta to help manage discussions and improve them.

    Engage with Scott and Paul on the Twitter thought control machine.

    We’re also on Odysee (full episodes and clips).

    Follow Scott at Strength and Reason and on DESO.

    How to have thrilling conversations on blistering hot topics without fighting…

    It’s easier than you think.

    Download How to Never Argue Again (Unless you Want To) at Mentally Unscripted and discover the secret “Go Meta” approach that makes any topic fair game.

    It’s totally free (for now) and worth hundreds in therapy.

    Cheers!



    This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.mentallyunscripted.com
  • Myron and Jeremy from Mental Supermodels join Scott and Paul to discuss decentralization and the big questions facing us in the future. What is decentralization? Will we continue moving toward a decentralized world and what will that world look like? What are the factors holding back our move to decentralization and how we can drive mass adoption of the decentralized tomorrow?

    Resources

    * Mental Supermodels

    * Myron Weber LinkedIn

    * Jeremy Thomas

    * Northwood Advisors

    Mental Models

    * Economies of Scale

    * Safety vs. Ease of Use

    * Regulatory Capture

    Top Takeaways

    * Twentieth-century technologies were centralizing. Twenty-first century technology is decentralizing.

    * Decentralization can take many forms from geography to capital.

    * We’re accustomed to hierarchical thinking. Decentralization breaks down barriers created by hierarchical systems and pushes control down to the lowest levels of the system. But the entities at the top of the hierarchy may be hesitant to surrender control. At the bottom, people may be fearful of having to take on the additional responsibility of decentralization.

    * Decentralization can have profound effects on most aspects of our lives from how we work and live to how we communicate to how our morals shape our view of the world.

    Engage with Scott and Paul on the Twitter thought control machine.

    We’re also on Odysee (full episodes and clips).

    Follow Scott at Strength and Reason.

    How to have thrilling conversations on blistering hot topics without fighting…

    It’s easier than you think.

    Download How to Never Argue Again (Unless you Want To) at Mentally Unscripted and discover the secret “Go Meta” approach that makes any topic fair game.

    It’s totally free (for now) and worth hundreds in therapy.

    Cheers!



    This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.mentallyunscripted.com
  • Is a system based on individual ability or achievement ruining society by creating a feeling of hubris in society's winners and resentment in its losers? In Mentally Unscripted episode 41, Paul and Scott review The Tyranny of Merit: What's Become of the Common Good? by Michael J. Sandel. In that book, the author claims that a merit-based system is destroying the common good.

    Resources

    * The Tyranny of Merit: What's Become of the Common Good?

    * Meritocracy: A system in which advancement is based on individual ability or achievement.

    * Does America Hate the "Poorly Educated"? by Matt Taibi

    Mental Models

    * Confirmation bias

    * Disconfirming evidence

    * Error of induction

    * Inversion

    * False dichotomy

    Top Takeaways

    * According to the author, western society is struggling because our culture of meritocracy is destroying the common good. Those who succeed have a sense of hubris and look down on those who are less successful, and the less successful resent those who succeed. Resentment against the elites is causing a rise in populism.

    * On the other hand, aristocracies are less prone to hubris and resentment because people understand that their success is attributable to luck.

    * The common good requires society to balance justice, goodness, and progress.

    * The author's argument is weak because he doesn't take disconfirming evidence into account in his analysis, and he focuses almost exclusively on language from politicians to prove his point.

    Engage with Scott and Paul on the Twitter thought control machine.

    We’re also on Odysee (full episodes and clips).

    Follow Scott at Strength and Reason.



    This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.mentallyunscripted.com
  • Paul and Scott welcome Jamie Cain to Mentally Unscripted episode 40. Not only does this episode feature three incredibly manly beards, but it also includes an excellent conversation about anarchism and voluntaryism. And Paul tries to get in touch with his emotions . . . but they were screening their calls.Resources

    * Liberty Uninterrupted (podcast)

    * Liberty Uninterrupted (Instagram)

    * Liberty Uninterrupted (Odysee)

    * Liberty Uninterrupted (Youtube)

    * No Kings Coalition

    * Murray Rothbard

    * Lysander Spooner

    * Matt Kibbe

    * Don’t Hurt People and Don’t Take Their Stuff: A Libertarian Manifesto

    * The non-aggression principle

    * Don’t Go Down the Rabbit Hole

    * Mentally Unscripted Episode 15 - The NYT Approach to Fighting Inaccurate Information is Problematic

    * How 'do your own research' hurts America's Covid response

    * These four words are helping spread vaccine misinformation

    Top Takeaways

    * Most people think of anarchy as Mad Max-style chaos, but anarchy is a state where hierarchies exist without institutional violence forcing people to live under specific rules. Voluntaryism is a term to describe anarchism without negative connotations. Fear of chaos is keeping people from moving toward a voluntaryist/anarchist society.

    * Anarchism is a way to keep a group of people from building up into a corrupt power structure that uses violence to increase its power.

    * A voluntaryist/anarchist society requires a high level of personal responsibility. Force and coercion are immoral, so all human interactions should be voluntary.

    * Drone bombing an innocent family is not an excusable mistake. If it’s wrong for the individual, it’s wrong for the state. In a voluntary society, people are accountable for their actions.

    * The non-aggression principle (NAP) is the idea that we shouldn’t hurt people or take their stuff.

    Engage with Scott and Paul on the Twitter thought control machine.

    We’re also on Odysee (full episodes and clips).

    Follow Scott at Strength and Reason.



    This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.mentallyunscripted.com
  • How do you increase your effectiveness as a manager and a leader not only to benefit your organization but to improve your career? Jeremy Thomas, the cohost of Mental Supermodels, joins Paul and Scott to discuss the mental models that will improve your career and personal interactions.

    And, yes, there really is a Mortal Kombat mental model.

    Resources

    * Mental Supermodels

    * Email Jeremy at [email protected]

    * Ep32 – More About Mental Models With Myron Weber of the Mental Supermodels Podcast

    * Ep24 - A Conversation with George Silverman (MindSkills Creator)

    * Ep35 – Will Bill Gates’ Prescription for Avoiding a Climate Disaster Give Too Much Power to the Government?

    Top Takeaways

    * Mental models will make a big impact when you use them with intentionality. The goal in using them is to make better decisions more quickly.

    * Jeremy’s core mental models for managers and leaders are:

    * Communicate with intention,

    * Start with the end in mind, and

    * Seek out value.

    * Figuring out different ways to use the above 3 mental models in combination will have the biggest impact on your life and career.

    * The inverse method is a useful mental model to improve communication with others.

    Engage with Scott and Paul on the Twitter thought control machine.

    We’re also on Odysee (full episodes and clips).

    Follow Scott at Strength and Reason.



    This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.mentallyunscripted.com
  • What you don’t see is as important as what you do see. Opportunity costs, costs that you don’t see, lurk in every decision. In this episode of Mentally Unscripted, Paul and Scott explain why missing those costs screws up your decision-making.

    Resources

    TK News by Matt TaibiAaron MateHow 'do your own research' hurts America's Covid responseThese four words are helping spread vaccine misinformationLex Fridman Podcast #221 – Douglas LenatYou’ll Make Better Decisions When You Understand Opportunity CostsConfirmation Bias: Why your decisions suck and you fight with your friendsTradeoffs: The Currency of Decision MakingHow (Supposedly) Rational People Make DecisionsAmerica Doesn't Have Enough Hospital Beds To Fight the Coronavirus. Protectionist Health Care Regulations Are One Reason Why.How Many Hospital Beds?Why Melinda Gates Spends Time ‘Letting My Heart Break’“We Hadn’t Really Thought Through the Economic Impacts” ~ Melinda Gates

    Top Takeaways

    Opportunity cost is the benefit we lose by choosing one option over another. It’s a second-order thinking technique that helps gives our decisions more context so we can make better, more informed decisions.We often fail to fully account for the costs of our choices because some of the costs are implicit, or unseen, costs. When we make decisions without accounting for those unseen costs, we’re making decisions with limited information.We have limited resources. It’s because of this scarcity that every decision we make has tradeoffs. We must somehow reconcile limited resources and unlimited wants.



    This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.mentallyunscripted.com